Portable Appliance Testing – PAT Testing London 

In Need of low cost PAT testing for your property in London?  Why not combine with another landlord service such as EICR or Gas Safety Certificate for a discount. Call us today for a free quote.

What is Portable Appliance Testing (PAT)?

Portable appliance testing (PAT) refers to the inspection and testing of electrical appliances and equipment to assure their safety. Most electrical safety problems can be seen visually, however other types of defects can only be detected by testing. I t is critical to recognise visual examination is an important component of the process because some types of electrical safety defects cannot be found just by testing. The best way to ensure your appliances are electrically safe is to have a PAT test carried out 

What does PAT Testing include?

PAT testing is divided into two processes. The Visual Inspection and the Testing. Prior to actually carrying out a PAT test an inspector will carry out a thorough visual inspection to ensure no obvious damage is present. Once satisfied the inspector will use a calibrated PAT tester to carry out a series of tests and the readings will determine if the appliance is safe to use.

Is PAT Testing a legal requirement?

PAT testing is a legal requirement in the UK. The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989 impose a legal duty on employers, landlords, and self-employed individuals to ensure the safety of electrical appliances and equipment. PAT testing is a crucial part of fulfilling this duty by examining and testing portable electrical appliances to ensure they are safe to use.

The frequency of PAT testing depends on the type of appliance and the environment in which it is used. The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) provides guidance on the recommended intervals for testing different types of equipment. Generally, portable electrical appliances in a low-risk environment should be tested at least every two to four years. However, higher-risk environments such as construction sites or industrial settings may require more frequent testing.

It’s important to note that the specific legal requirements for PAT testing may vary based on the industry and the nature of the work being carried out. Different sectors, such as healthcare or education, may have additional regulations or guidelines that mandate more frequent testing.

To comply with the legal requirement for PAT testing, it is advisable to engage a competent person or a qualified electrician to carry out the testing. They will conduct visual inspections, perform electrical tests, and provide necessary documentation and labels for each appliance tested.

It’s always recommended to consult the latest regulations and guidance from authoritative sources such as the HSE or seek professional advice to ensure compliance with the legal requirements for PAT testing in the UK.

How much does PAT testing cost in London? 

Our low cost PAT Tests start from just £55+ VAT for up to 6 appliances. Please call or contact us online for a more accurate quote

What happens after it is completed?

On completion you will be issued an electronic PAT test certificate by email. In addition we will set up a reminder for the renewal 4 weeks before the ned of the expiry date. 

What other landlord related services do you provide?

Gas Safety Certificate:

A certificate issued after inspection and testing of the complete gas installation within a property, including the gas appliances. The installation is checked for both correct operation and safety. In the UK a Gas Safety Certificate is a legal requirement to rent a property and needs to be renewed every 12 months.

EICR:

Electrical Installation Condition Report formerly known as periodic Inspection Report is an certificate outlining the condition of the electrical installation within a property and any potential or existing hazards. An EICR is a legal requirement for rental properties in the UK and maybe required if you are selling your home.

Boiler Servicing: 

An annual boiler service is carrying out a series of checks and cleaning to the boiler in order to maintain and increase the life of a boiler. It is also a requirement by the manufacturer to honour any boiler guarantees. 

EPC

An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) is a document collated from an energy assessment of a property to outline how efficiently the property performs in energy consumption and heat retention. Similar to the  multi-coloured labels now seen on new appliances,  EPCs advise how energy efficient a building is and give it a rating from A (very efficient) to G (inefficient). In the UK an EPC is a legal document required to rent or sell your property.

Legionella Risk Assessment:

To help identify potential risk factors in buildings, premises, and facilities, a legionella risk assessment is used. In order to establish effective Legionella risk controls, the findings are then used to identify the interventions that are necessary as well as the procedures and policies that need to be put in place in order to avoid exitance and spread of Legionella.

Asbestos Surveys:

Asbestos surveys are inspections undertaken within a building, a property or home for the purpose of identifying the existence of asbestos containing material (ACM).

Fire Risk Assessments:

Fire Risk Assessment is a thorough inspection of a place of business or residence to gather visual information if any fire hazards exist, if they could cause harm, quantify the level of risk and how best they can be removed. 

Commercial EPC:

Energy Performance Certificate for office buildings, mixed used, commercial and industrial properties. A certificate required for rental or sale of any commercial property.

Property Inventories:

Rental property inventory services, including one off inventories, check ins, check outs, interim reports and mid term reports.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is PAT testing important?

PAT testing is crucial because it helps assure the safety of electrical equipment and appliances and can prevent accidents and injuries brought on by faulty or defective equipment. Untested faulty equipment can lead to hazards such as fires or electrical shock.

Who is responsible for PAT testing in a commercial building?

PAT testing is normally carried out by the person in charge of managing and maintaining the electrical equipment in a commercial building. This could sometimes be the building’s owner or manager, while other times it might be a facilities management company or other third parties. 

How often should PAT testing be conducted in a rental property?

The specifics of the building and the electrical equipment will determine how frequently PAT testing is required. The age and condition of the equipment, the amount of use, and the presence of any known flaws or risks are all variables that may affect how frequently tests are conducted. PAT testing should be done at least once a year, according to general recommendations. 

What types of electrical equipment require PAT testing?

The majority of portable electrical devices, such as power tools, computers, kettles, and toasters, should undergo PAT testing. PAT testing may also be necessary for certain equipment types, such as stationary appliances or fixed electrical equipment. 

How is PAT testing conducted?

A competent individual with knowledge of electrical safety and testing often performs PAT testing. To ensure the safety of the appliances, the process includes visual inspections, electrical testing, and the use of calibrated Pat testing equipment.

Can PAT testing be done in-house, or does it need to be done by a professional company?

PAT testing can be carried out either internally by competent individuals or externally by a registered business. It is crucial to confirm that the individual or business conducting the testing has the knowledge and tools required to accurately assess the safety of the appliances. 

Can PAT testing be combined with other types of electrical testing or inspections?

Other electrical testing or inspections, such as electrical safety inspections or electrical installation condition reports EICRs, can be carried out at the same time with PAT testing to ensure the entire electrical installation is safe. 

What should be included in a PAT testing report?

The findings of the testing, along with any defects or risks found and the suggested courses of action, should all be included in a PAT testing report. The make, model, or serial number of the appliances that were tested should also be mentioned in the report.

Can PAT testing be done on all types of electrical equipment?

The majority of portable electrical appliances and equipment can be PAT tested, while some models might not be appropriate due to their age, condition, or design. To establish whether a given appliance is appropriate for PAT testing, it is crucial to speak with a qualified PAT tester. 

How do I know if my equipment has passed or failed PAT testing?

If an appliance or equipment fails a PAT test a failed label will be attached and it will be disconnected from the electric supply. For portable plug in appliances that are electrically unsafe and cannot  be repaired, the plug will be removed.

What should I do if my appliance or equipment fails PAT testing?

If an appliance or equipment fails a PAT test it should be taken out of service and repaired or replaced as necessary. To make sure the appliance is secure for use, it’s critical to for it to Pat tested again after any repairs. 

Can PAT testing be done on portable appliances that are used outdoors?

Outdoor used portable appliances might be suitable for PAT testing, but it’s necessary to think about how the weather and other environmental circumstances might affect the safety of the item. 

Is PAT testing the same as electrical safety testing?

PAT testing is a kind of electrical testing that is concerned with the safety of portable equipment and appliances. The properties electrical system, such as fixed installations and wiring would need electrical safety testing or EICR. 

Can PAT testing be done on equipment that is not plugged in?

Equipment that is not plugged in can still undergo PAT testing, but it must be safely isolated from the electric supply and handled safely during the procedure. 

How long does PAT testing take?

The time taken for  PAT testing might vary based on the kind and quantity of appliances being tested. For a modest number of appliances, PAT testing can typically be finished within 1 or 2 hours, however, larger or more complicated equipment with less access may require more time. 

Can PAT testing be done on used equipment?

Used equipment can be put through PAT testing, but it’s crucial to check that it’s in good shape and is free of risks or damage. A thorough visual inspection usually reveals many issues associated with used equipment.

Can PAT testing be done on equipment that is not functional?

PAT testing can be performed on non-operational equipment, however it might be more challenging to spot flaws or risks in non-operational equipment. In some circumstances, it could be necessary to perform repairs or fully restore the equipment prior to undertaking PAT testing. 

What are the recommended actions to take after PAT testing is completed?

Following PAT testing, it may be advised to repair or replace any broken or faulty appliances, update the equipment’s maintenance and inspection schedule, and instruct personnel on how to operate and maintain the appliances. 

What items should be PAT tested in a rental property?

As a general guideline, every item or piece of equipment that can be transported and plugs into the mains should be inspected.

Examples of appliances that need to be tested.

  • Plug in Electrical Heaters
  • Fridges
  • Freezers
  • Ice Machines
  • Microwaves
  • Blenders
  • Kettles
  • Coffee makers
  • Toasters
  • Dishwashers
  • Ovens
  • Televisions
  • Lamps
  • Washing machines
  • Tumble dryers
  • Vacuum cleaners
  • Heated towel rails
  • Extension leads

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